According to Ginsberg and Lowi, while every citizen has an equal right to voice opinions in the…

➤ How does unequal attention affect democratic representation and policy outcomes?
Unequal attention biases representation toward organized and well-resourced interests. Policymakers tend to respond to vocal groups, producing skewed agendas, regulatory capture, and weaker responsiveness to marginalized communities. This undermines substantive equality and can reduce public trust in democratic institutions over time.