Tag: Homework Solution

  • [Solved] tonya

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    **Please read "College Pressures" by William Zinsser, which you can find here:** [College Pressures by William Zinsser-1.docx](https://ecsu.instructure.com/courses/5023/files/2490616?wrap=1) [Download College Pressures by William Zinsser-1.docx](https://ecsu.instructure.com/courses/5023/files/249061…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    **Please read "College Pressures" by William Zinsser, which you can find here:** [College Pressures by William Zinsser-1.docx](https://ecsu.instructure.com/courses/5023/files/2490616?wrap=1) [Download College Pressures by William Zinsser-1.docx](https://ecsu.instructure.com/courses/5023/files/2490616/download?download_frd=1) This summary bexamines the college pressures that students dealt with in the 1970's. After reading this summary , analyze **3** college pressures that students currently deal with today.

    – **Include personal anecdotes/ experiences**
    – **Include at least 2 paraphrased or quoted passages from Zinsser's summary.**
    – **Include information from 2 other credible sources.**
    – **Your Works Cited must include 3 sources (MLA Formatted).**

    Make sure to state your thesis **explicitly**  in the first paragraph. Use the remainder of the summary to defend your  thesis statement. If you need guidance with formatting, check the module  "Writing Help" or check out the [Purdue Writing Lab.  Links to an external site.](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/mla_style/mla_formatting_and_style_guide/index.html) **Requirements** **Word DocumentProper Heading (MLA Format)Explicit Thesis Statement**

    – [\
    \
    CollegePressuresbyWilliamZinsser-12.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/collegepressuresbywilliamzinsser-12-docx "CollegePressuresbyWilliamZinsser-12.docx")

  • [Solved] topic 8 dq2

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    300 words apa style **files (1)** – ## Topic8DQ2Instructions.docx **## Topic8DQ2Instructions.docx** **Topic 8 DQ 2 (Obj. 8.5)** Assessment Description A managed care clinician completed a utilization review and has just denied authorization for you to continue treating a client. You believe that the…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    300 words

    apa style

    **files (1)**

    – ## Topic8DQ2Instructions.docx

    **## Topic8DQ2Instructions.docx**

    **Topic 8 DQ 2 (Obj. 8.5)**

    Assessment Description

    A managed care clinician completed a utilization review and has just denied authorization for you to continue treating a client. You believe that the client could benefit from four additional sessions. At the same time, you understand that the managed care clinician must apply criteria of medical necessity to justify continued treatment, and you are aware that many of your agency's clients have problems much more severe than your client's. Make a list of all of the ways that you could try to ensure that the managed care system does not prevent you from giving your client the type and duration of treatment services that they need. How can you advocate for your client? Categorize each of the items into two groups reflecting those that would be considered professionally appropriate and ethical, and those that would be considered a violation of professional ethical standards.

    In your response, you must include the specific code(s) from the ACA Code of Ethics or the ASCA Ethical Standards for School Counselors that address the concerns raised in the case. Be sure to provide the full text of the code followed by an in-text citation and a full reference at the end of your response.

    To strengthen your response, you may also include citations and references from the Corey text or other assigned readings relevant to the topic.

    _This discussion question is informed by the following CACREP Standards:_

    _2.F.1.e. Advocacy processes needed to address institutional and social barriers that impede access, equity, and success for clients._

    _5.C.2.m. Record keeping, third party reimbursement, and other practice and management issues in clinical mental health counseling._

    [https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475](https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4](https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4)

    [https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859](https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    https://www.psychiatry.org/File%20Library/Psychiatrists/Practice/Practice-Management/Practice-Management-Guides/Parity-MHPAEA-Summary.pdf

    **## Topic8DQ2Instructions.docx**

    **Topic 8 DQ 2 (Obj. 8.5)**

    Assessment Description

    A managed care clinician completed a utilization review and has just denied authorization for you to continue treating a client. You believe that the client could benefit from four additional sessions. At the same time, you understand that the managed care clinician must apply criteria of medical necessity to justify continued treatment, and you are aware that many of your agency's clients have problems much more severe than your client's. Make a list of all of the ways that you could try to ensure that the managed care system does not prevent you from giving your client the type and duration of treatment services that they need. How can you advocate for your client? Categorize each of the items into two groups reflecting those that would be considered professionally appropriate and ethical, and those that would be considered a violation of professional ethical standards.

    In your response, you must include the specific code(s) from the ACA Code of Ethics or the ASCA Ethical Standards for School Counselors that address the concerns raised in the case. Be sure to provide the full text of the code followed by an in-text citation and a full reference at the end of your response.

    To strengthen your response, you may also include citations and references from the Corey text or other assigned readings relevant to the topic.

    _This discussion question is informed by the following CACREP Standards:_

    _2.F.1.e. Advocacy processes needed to address institutional and social barriers that impede access, equity, and success for clients._

    _5.C.2.m. Record keeping, third party reimbursement, and other practice and management issues in clinical mental health counseling._

    [https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475](https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4](https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4)

    [https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859](https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    https://www.psychiatry.org/File%20Library/Psychiatrists/Practice/Practice-Management/Practice-Management-Guides/Parity-MHPAEA-Summary.pdf

  • [Solved] topic 8 dq 1

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    apa style 300 words topic 8 dq 1 instructions **files (2)** – ## Topic8DQ1Instructions.docx – print-1770730570388.pdf **## Topic8DQ1Instructions.docx** Topic 8: Ethical Issues In Private Practice And Community Counseling Objectives: 1. Differentiate dynamics between private and public practice and …

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    apa style

    300 words

    topic 8 dq 1 instructions

    **files (2)**

    – ## Topic8DQ1Instructions.docx

    – print-1770730570388.pdf

    **## Topic8DQ1Instructions.docx**

    Topic 8: Ethical Issues In Private Practice And Community Counseling

    Objectives:

    1. Differentiate dynamics between private and public practice and professional obligations regarding report writing, record keeping, and service reimbursement. [CACREP 5.C.2.m]

    2. Describe ethical implications of conducting community program assessment, program implementation, and evaluation.

    3. Describe the ethical obligations and limitations that face counselors who work with clients who are the victims of discrimination, injustice, poverty, or lack of access to needed behavioral health services.

    4. Describe the counselor’s ethical duty of utilizing best practice community interventions and programs.

    5. Analyze ethical issues and practices related to record keeping, third party reimbursement, state insurance laws, managed care, and counselors as service providers in private and community-based practice. [CACREP 5.C.2.m]

    **Topic 8 DQ 1 (Obj. 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, and 8.4)**

    Assessment Description

    Maya, a licensed counselor, manages clients in both private practice and in a community mental health center which receives public funding. In her private practice, Maya provides therapy to clients who pay out-of-pocket or through private insurance. At the community mental health center, she provides services to underserved populations, with funding and reimbursement largely dependent on government programs and grants. In balancing each practice, Maya must consider the following:

    1.
    **Professional Obligations:** In her private practice, Maya uses an electronic health records (EHR) system that streamlines report writing and record keeping. She is meticulous in maintaining detailed and accurate client records, as required by both her professional ethics and insurance companies. However, the community mental health center relies on paper records and has limited administrative support, which sometimes leads to delayed or incomplete documentation. Additionally, her responsibilities at the community mental health center include program assessment, implementation, and evaluation.

    2.
    **Service Reimbursement:** Maya finds that the billing processes and reimbursement protocols are significantly different between the private and public settings. In private practice, she faces pressure from insurance companies to justify the necessity of treatments and often deals with claim denials. Conversely, at the community center, she must navigate complex government regulations and ensure compliance with grant stipulations to secure funding.

    3.
    **Ethical Challenges:** Maya often encounters ethical dilemmas, such as managing dual relationships with clients in both settings, ensuring confidentiality in environments with different levels of privacy, utilizing best practice interventions, and balancing the need for thorough documentation with the constraints of a high caseload. Further, she must ensure equitable treatment for all clients while adhering to varying standards of care and reporting structures.

    How should Maya address the discrepancies in report writing and record keeping between her private practice and the public community mental health center?

    What ethical considerations should Maya prioritize to manage reimbursement and billing processes in compliance with both private insurance and government funding requirements?

    What are the ethical considerations that shape Maya’s responsibilities in program assessment, implementation and evaluation?

    How does the ACA Code of Ethics inform Maya’s approach to these dilemmas?

    In your response, you must include the specific code(s) from the ACA Code of Ethics or the ASCA Ethical Standards for School Counselors that address the concerns raised in the case. Be sure to provide the full text of the code followed by an in-text citation and a full reference at the end of your response.

    To strengthen your response, you may also include citations and references from the Corey text or other assigned readings relevant to the topic.

    _This discussion question is informed by the following CACREP Standard:_

    _5.C.2.m. Record keeping, third party reimbursement, and other practice and management issues in clinical mental health counseling._

    [https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475](https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4](https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4)

    [https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859](https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    https://www.psychiatry.org/File%20Library/Psychiatrists/Practice/Practice-Management/Practice-Management-Guides/Parity-MHPAEA-Summary.pdf

    **print-1770730570388.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/print-1770730570388-pdf-10513357)

    **print-1770730570388.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/print-1770730570388-pdf-10513357)

    **## Topic8DQ1Instructions.docx**

    Topic 8: Ethical Issues In Private Practice And Community Counseling

    Objectives:

    1. Differentiate dynamics between private and public practice and professional obligations regarding report writing, record keeping, and service reimbursement. [CACREP 5.C.2.m]

    2. Describe ethical implications of conducting community program assessment, program implementation, and evaluation.

    3. Describe the ethical obligations and limitations that face counselors who work with clients who are the victims of discrimination, injustice, poverty, or lack of access to needed behavioral health services.

    4. Describe the counselor’s ethical duty of utilizing best practice community interventions and programs.

    5. Analyze ethical issues and practices related to record keeping, third party reimbursement, state insurance laws, managed care, and counselors as service providers in private and community-based practice. [CACREP 5.C.2.m]

    **Topic 8 DQ 1 (Obj. 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, and 8.4)**

    Assessment Description

    Maya, a licensed counselor, manages clients in both private practice and in a community mental health center which receives public funding. In her private practice, Maya provides therapy to clients who pay out-of-pocket or through private insurance. At the community mental health center, she provides services to underserved populations, with funding and reimbursement largely dependent on government programs and grants. In balancing each practice, Maya must consider the following:

    1.
    **Professional Obligations:** In her private practice, Maya uses an electronic health records (EHR) system that streamlines report writing and record keeping. She is meticulous in maintaining detailed and accurate client records, as required by both her professional ethics and insurance companies. However, the community mental health center relies on paper records and has limited administrative support, which sometimes leads to delayed or incomplete documentation. Additionally, her responsibilities at the community mental health center include program assessment, implementation, and evaluation.

    2.
    **Service Reimbursement:** Maya finds that the billing processes and reimbursement protocols are significantly different between the private and public settings. In private practice, she faces pressure from insurance companies to justify the necessity of treatments and often deals with claim denials. Conversely, at the community center, she must navigate complex government regulations and ensure compliance with grant stipulations to secure funding.

    3.
    **Ethical Challenges:** Maya often encounters ethical dilemmas, such as managing dual relationships with clients in both settings, ensuring confidentiality in environments with different levels of privacy, utilizing best practice interventions, and balancing the need for thorough documentation with the constraints of a high caseload. Further, she must ensure equitable treatment for all clients while adhering to varying standards of care and reporting structures.

    How should Maya address the discrepancies in report writing and record keeping between her private practice and the public community mental health center?

    What ethical considerations should Maya prioritize to manage reimbursement and billing processes in compliance with both private insurance and government funding requirements?

    What are the ethical considerations that shape Maya’s responsibilities in program assessment, implementation and evaluation?

    How does the ACA Code of Ethics inform Maya’s approach to these dilemmas?

    In your response, you must include the specific code(s) from the ACA Code of Ethics or the ASCA Ethical Standards for School Counselors that address the concerns raised in the case. Be sure to provide the full text of the code followed by an in-text citation and a full reference at the end of your response.

    To strengthen your response, you may also include citations and references from the Corey text or other assigned readings relevant to the topic.

    _This discussion question is informed by the following CACREP Standard:_

    _5.C.2.m. Record keeping, third party reimbursement, and other practice and management issues in clinical mental health counseling._

    [https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475](https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4](https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4)

    [https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859](https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    https://www.psychiatry.org/File%20Library/Psychiatrists/Practice/Practice-Management/Practice-Management-Guides/Parity-MHPAEA-Summary.pdf

    **print-1770730570388.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/print-1770730570388-pdf-10513357)

    **## Topic8DQ1Instructions.docx**

    Topic 8: Ethical Issues In Private Practice And Community Counseling

    Objectives:

    1. Differentiate dynamics between private and public practice and professional obligations regarding report writing, record keeping, and service reimbursement. [CACREP 5.C.2.m]

    2. Describe ethical implications of conducting community program assessment, program implementation, and evaluation.

    3. Describe the ethical obligations and limitations that face counselors who work with clients who are the victims of discrimination, injustice, poverty, or lack of access to needed behavioral health services.

    4. Describe the counselor’s ethical duty of utilizing best practice community interventions and programs.

    5. Analyze ethical issues and practices related to record keeping, third party reimbursement, state insurance laws, managed care, and counselors as service providers in private and community-based practice. [CACREP 5.C.2.m]

    **Topic 8 DQ 1 (Obj. 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, and 8.4)**

    Assessment Description

    Maya, a licensed counselor, manages clients in both private practice and in a community mental health center which receives public funding. In her private practice, Maya provides therapy to clients who pay out-of-pocket or through private insurance. At the community mental health center, she provides services to underserved populations, with funding and reimbursement largely dependent on government programs and grants. In balancing each practice, Maya must consider the following:

    1.
    **Professional Obligations:** In her private practice, Maya uses an electronic health records (EHR) system that streamlines report writing and record keeping. She is meticulous in maintaining detailed and accurate client records, as required by both her professional ethics and insurance companies. However, the community mental health center relies on paper records and has limited administrative support, which sometimes leads to delayed or incomplete documentation. Additionally, her responsibilities at the community mental health center include program assessment, implementation, and evaluation.

    2.
    **Service Reimbursement:** Maya finds that the billing processes and reimbursement protocols are significantly different between the private and public settings. In private practice, she faces pressure from insurance companies to justify the necessity of treatments and often deals with claim denials. Conversely, at the community center, she must navigate complex government regulations and ensure compliance with grant stipulations to secure funding.

    3.
    **Ethical Challenges:** Maya often encounters ethical dilemmas, such as managing dual relationships with clients in both settings, ensuring confidentiality in environments with different levels of privacy, utilizing best practice interventions, and balancing the need for thorough documentation with the constraints of a high caseload. Further, she must ensure equitable treatment for all clients while adhering to varying standards of care and reporting structures.

    How should Maya address the discrepancies in report writing and record keeping between her private practice and the public community mental health center?

    What ethical considerations should Maya prioritize to manage reimbursement and billing processes in compliance with both private insurance and government funding requirements?

    What are the ethical considerations that shape Maya’s responsibilities in program assessment, implementation and evaluation?

    How does the ACA Code of Ethics inform Maya’s approach to these dilemmas?

    In your response, you must include the specific code(s) from the ACA Code of Ethics or the ASCA Ethical Standards for School Counselors that address the concerns raised in the case. Be sure to provide the full text of the code followed by an in-text citation and a full reference at the end of your response.

    To strengthen your response, you may also include citations and references from the Corey text or other assigned readings relevant to the topic.

    _This discussion question is informed by the following CACREP Standard:_

    _5.C.2.m. Record keeping, third party reimbursement, and other practice and management issues in clinical mental health counseling._

    [https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475](https://research-ebsco-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/linkprocessor/plink?id=18d9b0bb-65f3-308b-bdd5-b9300ba47475)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=154622128&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofs&AN=150138303&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=135785320&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=134052952&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    [https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4](https://www.counseling.org/docs/default-source/competencies/aca-advocacy-competencies-updated-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=f410212c_4)

    [https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859](https://www.gcumedia.com/lms-resources/student-success-center/?mediaElement=12928628-AB07-E811-97C9-005056AA5859)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=123996655&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1)

    [https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost](https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-23015-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=ehost)

    https://www.psychiatry.org/File%20Library/Psychiatrists/Practice/Practice-Management/Practice-Management-Guides/Parity-MHPAEA-Summary.pdf

    **print-1770730570388.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/print-1770730570388-pdf-10513357)

  • [Solved] Criminal Justice week 4

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    [>Civil homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/law-civil) Once a **criminal justice professional** has completed a program or policy evaluation, they may identify a problem that needs to be addressed. They will need to apply problem-solving skills to address it, and there are many problem-…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Civil homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/law-civil)

    Once a **criminal justice professional** has completed a program or policy evaluation, they may identify a problem that needs to be addressed. They will need to apply problem-solving skills to address it, and there are many problem-solving methods a criminal justice professional can choose from. Consistently selecting the appropriate strategy for a problem will not only improve program and policy outcomes, but also improve **operations management** overall.

    In this assessment, you will analyze the intersection of problem-solving and policy evaluation, while also addressing ethical considerations.

    #### **Preparation**

    Research problem-solving models and consider how you could use these models to evaluate criminal justice issues or programs.

    Select a local, state, or federal criminal justice policy and research it. This could be the policy you researched and analyzed in Weeks 1–3 or select a different policy of your choice. Potential topics include:

    – Stand your ground policy/castle doctrine
    – Registries for individuals who have committed sexual offenses
    – No bail policy/bail reform
    – Plea bargaining
    – Three-strikes policies
    – Counterterrorism policies

  • [Solved] Amanda

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    In-depth study guidance and analytical solution covering Amanda.

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Full assignment prompt and step-by-step guidance are included in the downloadable solution file.

  • [Solved] Nursing informatics

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    – [\ \ IMG_7460.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7460-png-10513309 "IMG_7460.png") – [\ \ IMG_7463.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7463-jpeg "IMG_7463.jpeg") – [\ \ IMG_7464.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7464-jpeg-10513313 "IMG_7464.jpeg") – [\ \ IMG_7461…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    – [\
    \
    IMG_7460.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7460-png-10513309 "IMG_7460.png")
    – [\
    \
    IMG_7463.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7463-jpeg "IMG_7463.jpeg")
    – [\
    \
    IMG_7464.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7464-jpeg-10513313 "IMG_7464.jpeg")
    – [\
    \
    IMG_7461.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7461-jpeg "IMG_7461.jpeg")
    – [\
    \
    IMG_7462.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-7462-jpeg "IMG_7462.jpeg")

  • [Solved] Biology Birthday Party Decorations Delay I need help with this assignment.

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    Birthday Party Decorations Delay I need help with this assignment.

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Birthday Party Decorations Delay I need help with this assignment.

  • [Solved] Power Point

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    ## **Module 8:** _Translating Theory to Practice_ _**REMINDER: All coursework is due by 11:59 PM Eastern on Saturday of this last Module.**_ **Instructions:** – Develop a recorded PowerPoint presentation recording your voice, to explain how to translate theories into Practical actions. The following…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    ## **Module 8:** _Translating Theory to Practice_

    _**REMINDER:  All coursework is due by 11:59 PM Eastern on Saturday of this last Module.**_

    **Instructions:**

    – Develop a recorded PowerPoint presentation recording your voice, to explain how to translate theories into Practical actions.

    The following files provide step by step instructions to record/upload/submit videos and multimedia to assignments.

    [How to record or upload a video to an assignment in Canvas](https://agmu.instructure.com/courses/44901/files/11527951?wrap=1 "Link") [Download How to record or upload a video to an assignment in Canvas](https://agmu.instructure.com/courses/44901/files/11527951/download?download_frd=1)

    – During your presentation, you may also demonstrate how to implement it in your practice with a sample.

    Be sure to review the [academic expectations](https://agmu.instructure.com/courses/1876/pages/expectations-and-best-practices-for-assignments) for your submission.

    **Submission Instructions:**

    – Submit your assignment by 11:59 PM Eastern on Saturday.
    – Review the rubric to determine how your assignment will be graded.

  • [Solved] pharmacology

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    The medical language is not just words to be memorized but sentences to be translated. If you understand the way the language works, you will be able to not only know the meaning of a few individual words but also to break down and understand words you have never seen before, and even generate words…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    The medical language is not just words to be memorized but sentences to be translated. If you understand the way the language works, you will be able to not only know the meaning of a few individual words but also to break down and understand words you have never seen before, and even generate words on your own. Medical terminology is a language you must study in order to fully learn and retain. This course is just a brief introduction to this language used by healthcare professionals.

    INSTRUCTIONS:

    answer the following questions:

    a) How will you plan to continue learning medical terminology?

    b) What exercises can you do to continue learning (e.g., reading, web-based games, etc.)?

    c) What did you find most difficult, and how can you improve that aspect?

    You must include a title page and reference page, and you must cite at least 1 scholarly source published within the last 5 years. However, no abstract is needed, and it may be may be written in first person.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

  • [Solved] review

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    [>Accounting homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-accounting) **files (3)** – ## taneshadraft11.pdf – ## LiteratureReviewAssignmentInstructions.docx – ## LiteratureReviewExample.docx **## taneshadraft11.pdf** 1 Work Absenteeism: Can Wellness Implementation Decrease It? T…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Accounting homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-accounting)

    **files (3)**

    – ## taneshadraft11.pdf

    – ## LiteratureReviewAssignmentInstructions.docx

    – ## LiteratureReviewExample.docx

    **## taneshadraft11.pdf**

    1

    Work Absenteeism: Can Wellness Implementation Decrease It?

    Tanesha Blythe

    Liberty University

    INDS491: Interdisciplinary Studies Capstone (C03)

    Professor Stephen Milacci

    March 2, 2026

    Discipline: Health & Business Administration

    2

    Work Absenteeism: Can Wellness Implementation Decrease It?

    Topic: How workplace wellness programs sponsored by employers can reduce absenteeism rates

    among employees working in mid-sized healthcare facilities.

    Sample: Full-time nurses that work in mid-sized, private hospitals in Texas at least one year.

    Independent Variable: The engagement in a formal employer-sponsored wellness program or

    the lack of such engagement.

    Dependent Variable: Number of registered sick leave days consumed within a six months

    duration.

    Hypothesis: Full-time nurses in the mid-sized Texas private hospitals with an

    employer-sponsored wellness program that is structured will have fewer days of sick leave

    compared to full-time nurses in the same hospitals who do not have a wellness program in six

    months.

    Research Question: Do full-time nurses, in mid-sized, privately owned Texas hospitals, who

    attend a structured employer-sponsored wellness program have fewer sick leave days in the six

    months than do similar nurses who do not attend a structured wellness program?

    Disciplines Incorporated: Business Administration; Public Health.

    Justification: Business administration will provide knowledge on the organizational strategy,

    human resource management and cost-efficiency issues that relate to wellness program

    implementation. The concept of the public health offers guidelines on the prevention of diseases,

    health promotion, and the reduction of risky behaviors among employees. With the fusion of

    these fields, organizational performance outcomes and health outcomes of employees can be

    assessed. Both areas would be needed to examine absenteeism as a quantifiable business

    3

    indicator with the intervention based on evidence-based health promotion interventions. This

    multi-disciplinary strategy will make sure that the workplace wellness programs are evaluated as

    financial investments, as well as the structured health interventions with the meaningful

    implications at the level of organizations and population.

    **## LiteratureReviewAssignmentInstructions.docx**

    INDS 491

    **Literature Review Assignment Instructions**

    **Overview**

    The literature review assignment gives you the chance to research your topic and research question so that you can understand the scholarly context around your topic as well as the research gap that your question might help to fill.

    **Instructions**

    In 1,000-1,500 words and using at least seven scholarly sources, create a literature review of the scholarship and research gap around the topic of your research proposal.

    Requirements:

    1. A literature review accomplishes two main things: it summarizes the context of other scholar’s work related to your topic, and it identifies the research gap that you propose to fill.

    2. You must include an introduction paragraph with a literature review purpose statement, body paragraphs that each center around a sub-topic related to your research proposal, and a conclusion paragraph that summarizes your literature review and emphasizes the presence of the research gap you have identified.

    3. You must use third person

    4. Your grammar, spelling, and punctuation should be flawless. Visit the Liberty University Writing Center if you want extra help. Current APA formatting is required, but do not include a title page or abstract.

    Additional Suggestions:

    1. The research gap is the lack of knowledge surrounding the research question you have chosen. You should mention this in the conclusion but can also mention it in your purpose statement and in your body paragraphs.

    2. A literature review purpose statement is just like a thesis statement in some ways. It belongs at the end of your introduction paragraph, and it gives the focus of the lit review, but in a lit review, you are not arguing to make a point. You are summarizing relevant research and identifying your research gap, so your purpose statement should reflect that. Here is an example of what one may sound like: While much research has been done on (broader topic), a research gap remains surrounding (your specific question).

    3. If you cannot find a source that is a perfect fit for your topic, that is a good thing! It means your research question is original and has not already been studied. Find sources that are mostly or at least partially related, but if you find a source that is a perfect fit, that is a red flag.

    4. To choose topics for your literature review body paragraphs, break your research question down into key sub-topics. For example: if you are studying whether listening to classical music makes kindergarteners run faster, you might pick the following sub-topics: influence of music on exercise intensity, studies on running training for young children, classical music effects on kindergarteners, etc. In each case, you can look up relevant studies, report those results and why they are relevant, and then identify where the research gap remains.

    5. A key aspect of a literature review is synthesis! There may be times where it makes sense to discuss just one source in a paragraph, but generally your paragraphs should be focused on a sub-topic and pull from multiple sources to illustrate where the scholarly literature is in studying that sub-topic.

    6. When you summarize sources, use lots of citations! Citation density is a powerful way to show that you are not just giving a shallow or basic overview of a topic.

    7. Remember that your hypothetical readers are scholars who already know the basics. Get detailed with your sources and avoid explaining basic things that scholars in the field would already know.

    8. Do not argue for a point or show bias! It will be VERY tempting to argue for your point, but you should not argue in your literature review, only observe. Remember that the whole point of a research proposal (which your literature review is part of) is just to propose that a question be asked, not to argue that you know the answer. If you already know the answer, why even bother proposing asking it?

    9. Identify the most up-to-date research on your topic. Find the newest sources you can!

    10. Do not use your introduction to introduce your topic; instead, introduce the idea of the research on it. When you finish your
    **Research Proposal Assignment**, you will have to write an overall introduction paragraph, and that one will introduce the topic itself. So, for now, introduce the literature review specifically. Introduce the idea of reviewing scholarship and the sub-topics you will be studying, include your statement of purpose, and keep it short!

    11. Refer to the textbook and journal articles for information on and examples of literature reviews. Reading other professional literature reviews is the best way to get better at writing yours.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | | | Page 1 of 2 |

    **## LiteratureReviewExample.docx**

    2

    **APA Style Seventh Edition Template: Catchy Title with Colon**

    Student Name

    Liberty University

    Course #: Course Name

    Instructor Name

    Assignment Due Date

    Discipline Field 1 & Field 2 (not an APA requirement but requested for this class)

    **Title of Paper Gets Repeated Here Exactly as It Appears on the Title Page**

    This is where the body of your paper begins after the Abstract (to be created in Week 7). The introductory section will be written later (also in Week 7 after the entire project is completed) and will end with a solid thesis statement for the entire proposal.

    ## **Literature Review**

    This section should have its own introductory paragraph that provides an overview of the
    _literature_. The literature review section should be 1,000 to 1,200 words; it will include at least seven academic sources, remain objective (no 1st- or 2nd-person pronouns), and synthesize the information that you have uncovered about your topic without bias. This section will mostly read like the work of a reporter sharing observations of what others are doing, what they are thinking, and what they have uncovered through their own research. Now that you have “joined the conversation” regarding your topic, you are creating the framework to help others see how your later contribution will help to fill in the gaps from other literature. A good suggestion from the instructions is to
    **focus the literature review around 3-5 key concepts**, devoting 1-2 paragraphs to each and pulling information from various sources. Since multiple authors will be discussing the same concepts but in different ways, this section will require synthesis of their ideas.
    **Do not merely report** seven paragraphs about various sources
    **.** You may choose to use level 2 headings to separate your concepts. If so, an example heading appears below. This literature review section should begin with an introduction that puts your topic within the context it belongs. These introductory paragraph(s) for this section should have a formal thesis that keeps the information centered on the literature, like this example:
    **Scholarship has much to say about the [aspect] and [aspect] of this [topic], but there is still much to be studied in relation to [gap(s)].**

    **Heading Level 2 if Necessary**

    Although not required, some students find that using Level 2 Headings are helpful in this section. The best papers use topics for such headings and synthesize information from the various authors who discuss those topics. Following this method encourages organization of ideas instead of a boring list of sources, so information from one source may be used in various sub-sections if it applies to multiple topics. Note the heading is flush left, bolded, and capitalized using title case with no punctuation. This level 2 heading is probably the deepest you will go for the papers in our class, but APA does have specific rules regarding headings at additional levels based on the seventh edition of the APA style manual.

    **Heading Level 2 (Never have just ONE Level 2 Heading)**

    If you do decide to use the Level 2 headings for the Literature Review, you will have more than one. Keep breaking down the discussion of your topic into its various components.

    **Conclusion**

    ## This paragraph will conclude ONLY the Lit Review. Even if the paper does not utilize Level 2 headings, it should still have a concluding paragraph to wrap up the discussion of source material and what other researchers have to say about the various components of your topic.

    **References**

    Ajournalarticle, R. H., Spud, P. T., & Psychologist, R. M. (2016). Title of journal article goes here: Only the first letter of title and subtitle are capitalized per sentence case rules.
    _Journal of Research in Personality, 22_(2)
    _,_ 236-252.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_ and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_%20and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html)

    B’Onlinesourcesareconfusing, S. O. (2010).
    _Use online sources sparingly: They are not often considered academic_. WebPage
    _._ [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html)

    Cmagazinearticle, B. E. (2009, July 18). Note that some publications will include the month and day: Each source type has to be formatted in a different way. [Special issue].
    _Prose Magazine, 126_(5)
    _,_ 96-134.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html)

    Dbookreference, S. M., Orman, T. P., & Carey, R. (1967).
    _Purdue OWL’s resources are easy to use and very helpful_. Pearson.

    Pchapter, P. R., & Inaneditedvolume, J. C. (2001). Scientific
    [research papers](http://www.siue.edu/education/psychology/facultypubs.shtml) provide evidence of frustration with giant style manuals. In P. Z. Wildlifeconservation, R. Dawkins, & J. H. Dennett (Eds.),
    _Research papers are hard work but boy are they good for you_(pp. 123-256). Simon & Schuster.

    Qosenberg, M. (1994, September 11). This is how you cite an online news article that has an author.
    _The Chronicle of Higher Education_. Retrieved from
    [https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767](https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767)

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | | | |

    **## LiteratureReviewExample.docx**

    2

    **APA Style Seventh Edition Template: Catchy Title with Colon**

    Student Name

    Liberty University

    Course #: Course Name

    Instructor Name

    Assignment Due Date

    Discipline Field 1 & Field 2 (not an APA requirement but requested for this class)

    **Title of Paper Gets Repeated Here Exactly as It Appears on the Title Page**

    This is where the body of your paper begins after the Abstract (to be created in Week 7). The introductory section will be written later (also in Week 7 after the entire project is completed) and will end with a solid thesis statement for the entire proposal.

    ## **Literature Review**

    This section should have its own introductory paragraph that provides an overview of the
    _literature_. The literature review section should be 1,000 to 1,200 words; it will include at least seven academic sources, remain objective (no 1st- or 2nd-person pronouns), and synthesize the information that you have uncovered about your topic without bias. This section will mostly read like the work of a reporter sharing observations of what others are doing, what they are thinking, and what they have uncovered through their own research. Now that you have “joined the conversation” regarding your topic, you are creating the framework to help others see how your later contribution will help to fill in the gaps from other literature. A good suggestion from the instructions is to
    **focus the literature review around 3-5 key concepts**, devoting 1-2 paragraphs to each and pulling information from various sources. Since multiple authors will be discussing the same concepts but in different ways, this section will require synthesis of their ideas.
    **Do not merely report** seven paragraphs about various sources
    **.** You may choose to use level 2 headings to separate your concepts. If so, an example heading appears below. This literature review section should begin with an introduction that puts your topic within the context it belongs. These introductory paragraph(s) for this section should have a formal thesis that keeps the information centered on the literature, like this example:
    **Scholarship has much to say about the [aspect] and [aspect] of this [topic], but there is still much to be studied in relation to [gap(s)].**

    **Heading Level 2 if Necessary**

    Although not required, some students find that using Level 2 Headings are helpful in this section. The best papers use topics for such headings and synthesize information from the various authors who discuss those topics. Following this method encourages organization of ideas instead of a boring list of sources, so information from one source may be used in various sub-sections if it applies to multiple topics. Note the heading is flush left, bolded, and capitalized using title case with no punctuation. This level 2 heading is probably the deepest you will go for the papers in our class, but APA does have specific rules regarding headings at additional levels based on the seventh edition of the APA style manual.

    **Heading Level 2 (Never have just ONE Level 2 Heading)**

    If you do decide to use the Level 2 headings for the Literature Review, you will have more than one. Keep breaking down the discussion of your topic into its various components.

    **Conclusion**

    ## This paragraph will conclude ONLY the Lit Review. Even if the paper does not utilize Level 2 headings, it should still have a concluding paragraph to wrap up the discussion of source material and what other researchers have to say about the various components of your topic.

    **References**

    Ajournalarticle, R. H., Spud, P. T., & Psychologist, R. M. (2016). Title of journal article goes here: Only the first letter of title and subtitle are capitalized per sentence case rules.
    _Journal of Research in Personality, 22_(2)
    _,_ 236-252.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_ and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_%20and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html)

    B’Onlinesourcesareconfusing, S. O. (2010).
    _Use online sources sparingly: They are not often considered academic_. WebPage
    _._ [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html)

    Cmagazinearticle, B. E. (2009, July 18). Note that some publications will include the month and day: Each source type has to be formatted in a different way. [Special issue].
    _Prose Magazine, 126_(5)
    _,_ 96-134.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html)

    Dbookreference, S. M., Orman, T. P., & Carey, R. (1967).
    _Purdue OWL’s resources are easy to use and very helpful_. Pearson.

    Pchapter, P. R., & Inaneditedvolume, J. C. (2001). Scientific
    [research papers](http://www.siue.edu/education/psychology/facultypubs.shtml) provide evidence of frustration with giant style manuals. In P. Z. Wildlifeconservation, R. Dawkins, & J. H. Dennett (Eds.),
    _Research papers are hard work but boy are they good for you_(pp. 123-256). Simon & Schuster.

    Qosenberg, M. (1994, September 11). This is how you cite an online news article that has an author.
    _The Chronicle of Higher Education_. Retrieved from
    [https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767](https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767)

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | | | |

    **## taneshadraft11.pdf**

    1

    Work Absenteeism: Can Wellness Implementation Decrease It?

    Tanesha Blythe

    Liberty University

    INDS491: Interdisciplinary Studies Capstone (C03)

    Professor Stephen Milacci

    March 2, 2026

    Discipline: Health & Business Administration

    2

    Work Absenteeism: Can Wellness Implementation Decrease It?

    Topic: How workplace wellness programs sponsored by employers can reduce absenteeism rates

    among employees working in mid-sized healthcare facilities.

    Sample: Full-time nurses that work in mid-sized, private hospitals in Texas at least one year.

    Independent Variable: The engagement in a formal employer-sponsored wellness program or

    the lack of such engagement.

    Dependent Variable: Number of registered sick leave days consumed within a six months

    duration.

    Hypothesis: Full-time nurses in the mid-sized Texas private hospitals with an

    employer-sponsored wellness program that is structured will have fewer days of sick leave

    compared to full-time nurses in the same hospitals who do not have a wellness program in six

    months.

    Research Question: Do full-time nurses, in mid-sized, privately owned Texas hospitals, who

    attend a structured employer-sponsored wellness program have fewer sick leave days in the six

    months than do similar nurses who do not attend a structured wellness program?

    Disciplines Incorporated: Business Administration; Public Health.

    Justification: Business administration will provide knowledge on the organizational strategy,

    human resource management and cost-efficiency issues that relate to wellness program

    implementation. The concept of the public health offers guidelines on the prevention of diseases,

    health promotion, and the reduction of risky behaviors among employees. With the fusion of

    these fields, organizational performance outcomes and health outcomes of employees can be

    assessed. Both areas would be needed to examine absenteeism as a quantifiable business

    3

    indicator with the intervention based on evidence-based health promotion interventions. This

    multi-disciplinary strategy will make sure that the workplace wellness programs are evaluated as

    financial investments, as well as the structured health interventions with the meaningful

    implications at the level of organizations and population.

    **## LiteratureReviewAssignmentInstructions.docx**

    INDS 491

    **Literature Review Assignment Instructions**

    **Overview**

    The literature review assignment gives you the chance to research your topic and research question so that you can understand the scholarly context around your topic as well as the research gap that your question might help to fill.

    **Instructions**

    In 1,000-1,500 words and using at least seven scholarly sources, create a literature review of the scholarship and research gap around the topic of your research proposal.

    Requirements:

    1. A literature review accomplishes two main things: it summarizes the context of other scholar’s work related to your topic, and it identifies the research gap that you propose to fill.

    2. You must include an introduction paragraph with a literature review purpose statement, body paragraphs that each center around a sub-topic related to your research proposal, and a conclusion paragraph that summarizes your literature review and emphasizes the presence of the research gap you have identified.

    3. You must use third person

    4. Your grammar, spelling, and punctuation should be flawless. Visit the Liberty University Writing Center if you want extra help. Current APA formatting is required, but do not include a title page or abstract.

    Additional Suggestions:

    1. The research gap is the lack of knowledge surrounding the research question you have chosen. You should mention this in the conclusion but can also mention it in your purpose statement and in your body paragraphs.

    2. A literature review purpose statement is just like a thesis statement in some ways. It belongs at the end of your introduction paragraph, and it gives the focus of the lit review, but in a lit review, you are not arguing to make a point. You are summarizing relevant research and identifying your research gap, so your purpose statement should reflect that. Here is an example of what one may sound like: While much research has been done on (broader topic), a research gap remains surrounding (your specific question).

    3. If you cannot find a source that is a perfect fit for your topic, that is a good thing! It means your research question is original and has not already been studied. Find sources that are mostly or at least partially related, but if you find a source that is a perfect fit, that is a red flag.

    4. To choose topics for your literature review body paragraphs, break your research question down into key sub-topics. For example: if you are studying whether listening to classical music makes kindergarteners run faster, you might pick the following sub-topics: influence of music on exercise intensity, studies on running training for young children, classical music effects on kindergarteners, etc. In each case, you can look up relevant studies, report those results and why they are relevant, and then identify where the research gap remains.

    5. A key aspect of a literature review is synthesis! There may be times where it makes sense to discuss just one source in a paragraph, but generally your paragraphs should be focused on a sub-topic and pull from multiple sources to illustrate where the scholarly literature is in studying that sub-topic.

    6. When you summarize sources, use lots of citations! Citation density is a powerful way to show that you are not just giving a shallow or basic overview of a topic.

    7. Remember that your hypothetical readers are scholars who already know the basics. Get detailed with your sources and avoid explaining basic things that scholars in the field would already know.

    8. Do not argue for a point or show bias! It will be VERY tempting to argue for your point, but you should not argue in your literature review, only observe. Remember that the whole point of a research proposal (which your literature review is part of) is just to propose that a question be asked, not to argue that you know the answer. If you already know the answer, why even bother proposing asking it?

    9. Identify the most up-to-date research on your topic. Find the newest sources you can!

    10. Do not use your introduction to introduce your topic; instead, introduce the idea of the research on it. When you finish your
    **Research Proposal Assignment**, you will have to write an overall introduction paragraph, and that one will introduce the topic itself. So, for now, introduce the literature review specifically. Introduce the idea of reviewing scholarship and the sub-topics you will be studying, include your statement of purpose, and keep it short!

    11. Refer to the textbook and journal articles for information on and examples of literature reviews. Reading other professional literature reviews is the best way to get better at writing yours.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | | | Page 1 of 2 |

    **## LiteratureReviewExample.docx**

    2

    **APA Style Seventh Edition Template: Catchy Title with Colon**

    Student Name

    Liberty University

    Course #: Course Name

    Instructor Name

    Assignment Due Date

    Discipline Field 1 & Field 2 (not an APA requirement but requested for this class)

    **Title of Paper Gets Repeated Here Exactly as It Appears on the Title Page**

    This is where the body of your paper begins after the Abstract (to be created in Week 7). The introductory section will be written later (also in Week 7 after the entire project is completed) and will end with a solid thesis statement for the entire proposal.

    ## **Literature Review**

    This section should have its own introductory paragraph that provides an overview of the
    _literature_. The literature review section should be 1,000 to 1,200 words; it will include at least seven academic sources, remain objective (no 1st- or 2nd-person pronouns), and synthesize the information that you have uncovered about your topic without bias. This section will mostly read like the work of a reporter sharing observations of what others are doing, what they are thinking, and what they have uncovered through their own research. Now that you have “joined the conversation” regarding your topic, you are creating the framework to help others see how your later contribution will help to fill in the gaps from other literature. A good suggestion from the instructions is to
    **focus the literature review around 3-5 key concepts**, devoting 1-2 paragraphs to each and pulling information from various sources. Since multiple authors will be discussing the same concepts but in different ways, this section will require synthesis of their ideas.
    **Do not merely report** seven paragraphs about various sources
    **.** You may choose to use level 2 headings to separate your concepts. If so, an example heading appears below. This literature review section should begin with an introduction that puts your topic within the context it belongs. These introductory paragraph(s) for this section should have a formal thesis that keeps the information centered on the literature, like this example:
    **Scholarship has much to say about the [aspect] and [aspect] of this [topic], but there is still much to be studied in relation to [gap(s)].**

    **Heading Level 2 if Necessary**

    Although not required, some students find that using Level 2 Headings are helpful in this section. The best papers use topics for such headings and synthesize information from the various authors who discuss those topics. Following this method encourages organization of ideas instead of a boring list of sources, so information from one source may be used in various sub-sections if it applies to multiple topics. Note the heading is flush left, bolded, and capitalized using title case with no punctuation. This level 2 heading is probably the deepest you will go for the papers in our class, but APA does have specific rules regarding headings at additional levels based on the seventh edition of the APA style manual.

    **Heading Level 2 (Never have just ONE Level 2 Heading)**

    If you do decide to use the Level 2 headings for the Literature Review, you will have more than one. Keep breaking down the discussion of your topic into its various components.

    **Conclusion**

    ## This paragraph will conclude ONLY the Lit Review. Even if the paper does not utilize Level 2 headings, it should still have a concluding paragraph to wrap up the discussion of source material and what other researchers have to say about the various components of your topic.

    **References**

    Ajournalarticle, R. H., Spud, P. T., & Psychologist, R. M. (2016). Title of journal article goes here: Only the first letter of title and subtitle are capitalized per sentence case rules.
    _Journal of Research in Personality, 22_(2)
    _,_ 236-252.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_ and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_%20and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html)

    B’Onlinesourcesareconfusing, S. O. (2010).
    _Use online sources sparingly: They are not often considered academic_. WebPage
    _._ [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html)

    Cmagazinearticle, B. E. (2009, July 18). Note that some publications will include the month and day: Each source type has to be formatted in a different way. [Special issue].
    _Prose Magazine, 126_(5)
    _,_ 96-134.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html)

    Dbookreference, S. M., Orman, T. P., & Carey, R. (1967).
    _Purdue OWL’s resources are easy to use and very helpful_. Pearson.

    Pchapter, P. R., & Inaneditedvolume, J. C. (2001). Scientific
    [research papers](http://www.siue.edu/education/psychology/facultypubs.shtml) provide evidence of frustration with giant style manuals. In P. Z. Wildlifeconservation, R. Dawkins, & J. H. Dennett (Eds.),
    _Research papers are hard work but boy are they good for you_(pp. 123-256). Simon & Schuster.

    Qosenberg, M. (1994, September 11). This is how you cite an online news article that has an author.
    _The Chronicle of Higher Education_. Retrieved from
    [https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767](https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767)

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | | | |

    **## taneshadraft11.pdf**

    1

    Work Absenteeism: Can Wellness Implementation Decrease It?

    Tanesha Blythe

    Liberty University

    INDS491: Interdisciplinary Studies Capstone (C03)

    Professor Stephen Milacci

    March 2, 2026

    Discipline: Health & Business Administration

    2

    Work Absenteeism: Can Wellness Implementation Decrease It?

    Topic: How workplace wellness programs sponsored by employers can reduce absenteeism rates

    among employees working in mid-sized healthcare facilities.

    Sample: Full-time nurses that work in mid-sized, private hospitals in Texas at least one year.

    Independent Variable: The engagement in a formal employer-sponsored wellness program or

    the lack of such engagement.

    Dependent Variable: Number of registered sick leave days consumed within a six months

    duration.

    Hypothesis: Full-time nurses in the mid-sized Texas private hospitals with an

    employer-sponsored wellness program that is structured will have fewer days of sick leave

    compared to full-time nurses in the same hospitals who do not have a wellness program in six

    months.

    Research Question: Do full-time nurses, in mid-sized, privately owned Texas hospitals, who

    attend a structured employer-sponsored wellness program have fewer sick leave days in the six

    months than do similar nurses who do not attend a structured wellness program?

    Disciplines Incorporated: Business Administration; Public Health.

    Justification: Business administration will provide knowledge on the organizational strategy,

    human resource management and cost-efficiency issues that relate to wellness program

    implementation. The concept of the public health offers guidelines on the prevention of diseases,

    health promotion, and the reduction of risky behaviors among employees. With the fusion of

    these fields, organizational performance outcomes and health outcomes of employees can be

    assessed. Both areas would be needed to examine absenteeism as a quantifiable business

    3

    indicator with the intervention based on evidence-based health promotion interventions. This

    multi-disciplinary strategy will make sure that the workplace wellness programs are evaluated as

    financial investments, as well as the structured health interventions with the meaningful

    implications at the level of organizations and population.

    **## LiteratureReviewAssignmentInstructions.docx**

    INDS 491

    **Literature Review Assignment Instructions**

    **Overview**

    The literature review assignment gives you the chance to research your topic and research question so that you can understand the scholarly context around your topic as well as the research gap that your question might help to fill.

    **Instructions**

    In 1,000-1,500 words and using at least seven scholarly sources, create a literature review of the scholarship and research gap around the topic of your research proposal.

    Requirements:

    1. A literature review accomplishes two main things: it summarizes the context of other scholar’s work related to your topic, and it identifies the research gap that you propose to fill.

    2. You must include an introduction paragraph with a literature review purpose statement, body paragraphs that each center around a sub-topic related to your research proposal, and a conclusion paragraph that summarizes your literature review and emphasizes the presence of the research gap you have identified.

    3. You must use third person

    4. Your grammar, spelling, and punctuation should be flawless. Visit the Liberty University Writing Center if you want extra help. Current APA formatting is required, but do not include a title page or abstract.

    Additional Suggestions:

    1. The research gap is the lack of knowledge surrounding the research question you have chosen. You should mention this in the conclusion but can also mention it in your purpose statement and in your body paragraphs.

    2. A literature review purpose statement is just like a thesis statement in some ways. It belongs at the end of your introduction paragraph, and it gives the focus of the lit review, but in a lit review, you are not arguing to make a point. You are summarizing relevant research and identifying your research gap, so your purpose statement should reflect that. Here is an example of what one may sound like: While much research has been done on (broader topic), a research gap remains surrounding (your specific question).

    3. If you cannot find a source that is a perfect fit for your topic, that is a good thing! It means your research question is original and has not already been studied. Find sources that are mostly or at least partially related, but if you find a source that is a perfect fit, that is a red flag.

    4. To choose topics for your literature review body paragraphs, break your research question down into key sub-topics. For example: if you are studying whether listening to classical music makes kindergarteners run faster, you might pick the following sub-topics: influence of music on exercise intensity, studies on running training for young children, classical music effects on kindergarteners, etc. In each case, you can look up relevant studies, report those results and why they are relevant, and then identify where the research gap remains.

    5. A key aspect of a literature review is synthesis! There may be times where it makes sense to discuss just one source in a paragraph, but generally your paragraphs should be focused on a sub-topic and pull from multiple sources to illustrate where the scholarly literature is in studying that sub-topic.

    6. When you summarize sources, use lots of citations! Citation density is a powerful way to show that you are not just giving a shallow or basic overview of a topic.

    7. Remember that your hypothetical readers are scholars who already know the basics. Get detailed with your sources and avoid explaining basic things that scholars in the field would already know.

    8. Do not argue for a point or show bias! It will be VERY tempting to argue for your point, but you should not argue in your literature review, only observe. Remember that the whole point of a research proposal (which your literature review is part of) is just to propose that a question be asked, not to argue that you know the answer. If you already know the answer, why even bother proposing asking it?

    9. Identify the most up-to-date research on your topic. Find the newest sources you can!

    10. Do not use your introduction to introduce your topic; instead, introduce the idea of the research on it. When you finish your
    **Research Proposal Assignment**, you will have to write an overall introduction paragraph, and that one will introduce the topic itself. So, for now, introduce the literature review specifically. Introduce the idea of reviewing scholarship and the sub-topics you will be studying, include your statement of purpose, and keep it short!

    11. Refer to the textbook and journal articles for information on and examples of literature reviews. Reading other professional literature reviews is the best way to get better at writing yours.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | | | Page 1 of 2 |

    **## LiteratureReviewExample.docx**

    2

    **APA Style Seventh Edition Template: Catchy Title with Colon**

    Student Name

    Liberty University

    Course #: Course Name

    Instructor Name

    Assignment Due Date

    Discipline Field 1 & Field 2 (not an APA requirement but requested for this class)

    **Title of Paper Gets Repeated Here Exactly as It Appears on the Title Page**

    This is where the body of your paper begins after the Abstract (to be created in Week 7). The introductory section will be written later (also in Week 7 after the entire project is completed) and will end with a solid thesis statement for the entire proposal.

    ## **Literature Review**

    This section should have its own introductory paragraph that provides an overview of the
    _literature_. The literature review section should be 1,000 to 1,200 words; it will include at least seven academic sources, remain objective (no 1st- or 2nd-person pronouns), and synthesize the information that you have uncovered about your topic without bias. This section will mostly read like the work of a reporter sharing observations of what others are doing, what they are thinking, and what they have uncovered through their own research. Now that you have “joined the conversation” regarding your topic, you are creating the framework to help others see how your later contribution will help to fill in the gaps from other literature. A good suggestion from the instructions is to
    **focus the literature review around 3-5 key concepts**, devoting 1-2 paragraphs to each and pulling information from various sources. Since multiple authors will be discussing the same concepts but in different ways, this section will require synthesis of their ideas.
    **Do not merely report** seven paragraphs about various sources
    **.** You may choose to use level 2 headings to separate your concepts. If so, an example heading appears below. This literature review section should begin with an introduction that puts your topic within the context it belongs. These introductory paragraph(s) for this section should have a formal thesis that keeps the information centered on the literature, like this example:
    **Scholarship has much to say about the [aspect] and [aspect] of this [topic], but there is still much to be studied in relation to [gap(s)].**

    **Heading Level 2 if Necessary**

    Although not required, some students find that using Level 2 Headings are helpful in this section. The best papers use topics for such headings and synthesize information from the various authors who discuss those topics. Following this method encourages organization of ideas instead of a boring list of sources, so information from one source may be used in various sub-sections if it applies to multiple topics. Note the heading is flush left, bolded, and capitalized using title case with no punctuation. This level 2 heading is probably the deepest you will go for the papers in our class, but APA does have specific rules regarding headings at additional levels based on the seventh edition of the APA style manual.

    **Heading Level 2 (Never have just ONE Level 2 Heading)**

    If you do decide to use the Level 2 headings for the Literature Review, you will have more than one. Keep breaking down the discussion of your topic into its various components.

    **Conclusion**

    ## This paragraph will conclude ONLY the Lit Review. Even if the paper does not utilize Level 2 headings, it should still have a concluding paragraph to wrap up the discussion of source material and what other researchers have to say about the various components of your topic.

    **References**

    Ajournalarticle, R. H., Spud, P. T., & Psychologist, R. M. (2016). Title of journal article goes here: Only the first letter of title and subtitle are capitalized per sentence case rules.
    _Journal of Research in Personality, 22_(2)
    _,_ 236-252.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_ and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_%20and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_author_authors.html)

    B’Onlinesourcesareconfusing, S. O. (2010).
    _Use online sources sparingly: They are not often considered academic_. WebPage
    _._ [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_electronic_sources.html)

    Cmagazinearticle, B. E. (2009, July 18). Note that some publications will include the month and day: Each source type has to be formatted in a different way. [Special issue].
    _Prose Magazine, 126_(5)
    _,_ 96-134.
    [https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/ apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html](https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/%20apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/reference_list_articles_in_periodicals.html)

    Dbookreference, S. M., Orman, T. P., & Carey, R. (1967).
    _Purdue OWL’s resources are easy to use and very helpful_. Pearson.

    Pchapter, P. R., & Inaneditedvolume, J. C. (2001). Scientific
    [research papers](http://www.siue.edu/education/psychology/facultypubs.shtml) provide evidence of frustration with giant style manuals. In P. Z. Wildlifeconservation, R. Dawkins, & J. H. Dennett (Eds.),
    _Research papers are hard work but boy are they good for you_(pp. 123-256). Simon & Schuster.

    Qosenberg, M. (1994, September 11). This is how you cite an online news article that has an author.
    _The Chronicle of Higher Education_. Retrieved from
    [https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767](https://doi.org/10.1080/17454832.2016.1245767)

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | | | |