With respect to density, a vehicle loaded with q, is most likely to cube out (cubic capacity is…

➤ How can I estimate whether a specific shipment will cube out?
Estimate the packed commodity’s bulk density (mass divided by packed volume). Multiply that density by the vehicle’s usable cubic volume to get expected load mass. If this mass is less than the vehicle payload limit, the load will cube out. Include pallets, packing inefficiencies, and voids in your volume estimate.